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Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) , 1908.

SECTIONS
CONTENT
CASE LAW
PREAMBLE
0 Preamble Case Law
PRELIMINARY
2 Definitions Case Law
8 Presidency Small Cause Courts Case Law
PART I
SUITS IN GENERAL
JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS AND RES JUDICATA
9 Court to try all civil suits unless barred Case Law
10 Stay of suit Case Law
11 Res Judicata Case Law
12 Bar to further suit Case Law
13 When foreign judgment not conclusive Case Law
14 Presumption as to foreign judgments Case Law
PLACE OF SUING
15 Court in which suits to be instituted Case Law
16 Suits to be instituted where subject-matter situate Case Law
17 Suits for immovable property situate within jurisdiction of different Courts Case Law
18 Place of institution of suit where local limits of jurisdiction of Courts are uncertain Case Law
19 Suits for compensation for wrongs to person or movables Case Law
20 Other suits to be instituted where defendants reside or cause of action arises Case Law
21 Objections to jurisdiction Case Law
23 To what Court application lies Case Law
24 General power of transfer and withdrawal Case Law
24 24-A Appearance of parties on transfer of suit, etc Case Law
25 [Omitted] Case Law
INSTITUTION OF SUITS
SUMMONS AND DISCOVERY
27 Summons to defendants Case Law
30 Power to order discovery and the like Case Law
INTEREST
34 34-A Interest on Public dues Case Law
34 Interest Case Law
COSTS
35 Costs Case Law
35 35-A Compensatory costs in respect of false or vexatious claims or defenses Case Law

 

DELEGATION TO COLLECTOR OF POWER TO EXECUTE DECREES AGAINST IMMOVABLE PROPERTY
68 Power to prescribe rules for transferring to Collector execution of certain decrees Case Law
DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
73 Proceeds of execution-sale to be rateably distributed among decree-holders Case Law
RESISTANCE TO EXECUTION
74 Resistance to execution Case Law
PART III
INCIDENTAL PROCEEDINGS
COMMISSIONS
PART IV
SUITS IN PARTICULAR CASES
SUITS BY OR AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT OR PUBLIC OFFICERS IN THEIR OFFICIAL CAPACITY
79 Suits by or against the Government Case Law
80 Notice Case Law
SUITS BY ALIENS AND BY OR AGAINST FOREIGN RULERS, AMBASSADORS AND ENVOYS
84 When foreign States may sue Case Law
85 Persons specially appointed by Government to prosecute or defend for Ruler of foreign State Case Law
86 86-A Suits against diplomatic agents Case Law
86 Suits against Rulers Case Law
INTERPLEADER
PART V
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS ARBITRATION
SPECIAL CASE
90 Power to state case for opinion of Court Case Law
SUITS RELATING TO PUBLIC MATTERS
91 Public nuisances Case Law
92 Public charities Case Law
PART VI
SUPPLEMENTAL PROCEEDINGS
94 Supplemental proceedings Case Law
ART VII
APPEALS
APPEALS FROM ORIGINAL DECREES
96 Appeal from original decree Case Law
97 Appeal from final decree where no appeal from preliminary decree Case Law
98 Decision where appeal heard by two or more Judges Case Law
99 No decree to be reversed or modified for error or irregularity not affecting merits or jurisdiction Case Law
APPEALS FROM APPELLATE DECREES
100 Second appeal Case Law
102 No second appeal in certain suits Case Law
APPEALS FROM ORDERS
104 Orders from which appeal lies Case Law
105 Other orders Case Law
GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO APPEALS
107 Powers of Appellate Court Case Law
108 Procedure in appeals from appellate decrees and orders Case Law
APPEALS TO THE SUPREME COURT
109 When appeals lie to the Supreme Court Case Law
110 Value of subject-matter Case Law
PART VIII
REFERENCE, REVIEW AND REVISION
114 Review Case Law
115 Revision Case Law
PART IX
SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO HIGH COURTS
120 Provisions not applicable to High Court in original civil jurisdiction Case Law
PART X
RULES
PART XI
MISCELLANEOUS
132 Exemption of certain women from personal appearance Case Law
141 Miscellaneous proceedings Case Law
144 Application for restitution Case Law
145 Enforcement of liability of surety Case Law
146 Proceedings by or against representatives Case Law
147 Consent or agreement by persons under disability Case Law
148 Enlargement of time Case Law
149 Power to make up deficiency of Court-fees Case Law
151 Saving of inherent powers of Court Case Law
152 Amendment of judgments, decrees or orders Case Law
153 General power to amend Case Law
158 Reference to Code of Civil Procedure and other repealed enactments Case Law
FIRST SCHEDULE
[SEE SECTION 121]

C.P.C 1980 – ORDERS

RULES
CONTENT
CASE LAW
ORDER_ I
PARTIES TO SUITS
1 Who may be joined as plaintiffs Case Law
3 Who may be joined as defendants Case Law
4 Court may give judgment for or against one or more of joint parties Case Law
7 When plaintiff in doubt from whom redress is to be sought Case Law
8 One person may sue or defend on behalf of all in same interest Case Law
9 Case Law
10 Suit in name of wrong plaintiff Case Law
12 Appearance of one of several plaintiffs or defendants for others Case Law
13 Objections as to non-joinder or misjoinder Case Law
ORDER_ II
FRAME OF SUIT
1 Frame of suit Case Law
2 Suit to include the whole claim Case Law
4 Only certain claims to be joined for recovery of immovable property Case Law
6 Power of Court to order separate trials Case Law
7 Objection as to mis-joinder Case Law
ORDER_ III
RECOGNIZED AGENTS AND PLEADERS
1 Appearance, etc., may be in person, by recognized agent or by pleader Case Law
2 Recognized agents Case Law
4 Appointment of pleader Case Law
5 Service of process on pleader Case Law
ORDER_ IV
INSTITUTION OF SUITS
1 Suit to be commenced by plaint Case Law
ORDER_ V
ISSUE AND SERVICE OR SUMMONS
ISSUE OF SUMMONS
2 Copy of statement annexed to summons Case Law
6 Fixing day for appearance of defendant Case Law
9 Delivery or transmission of summons for service Case Law
10 Mode of service Case Law
10 10-A Service by post Case Law
11 Service on several defendants Case Law
12 Service to be on defendant in person when practicable, or on his agent Case Law
16 Persons served to sign acknowledgement Case Law
17 Procedure when defendant refuses to accept service, or cannot be found Case Law
18 Endorsement of time and manner of service Case Law
20 Substituted service Case Law
21 Service of summons where defendant resides within jurisdiction of another Court Case Law
23 Duty of Court to which summons is sent Case Law
25 Service where defendant resides out of Pakistan, etc., and has no agent in Pakistan Case Law
ORDER_ VI
PLEADINGS GENERALLY
1 Striking out pleadings Case Law
1 Pleading Case Law
2 Pleading to state material facts and not evidence Case Law
4 Particulars to be given where necessary Case Law
5 Defendant’s interest and liability to be shown Case Law
5 Further and better statement, or particulars Case Law
6 Condition precedent Case Law
10 Malice, knowledge, etc Case Law
11 Notice Case Law
14 Pleading to be singed Case Law
15 Verification of pleadings Case Law
17 Amendment of pleadings Case Law
ORDER _VII
PLAINT
1 Particulars to be contained in plaint Case Law
2 In money suits Case Law
3 Where the subject-matter of the suit is immovable property Case Law
5 Defendant’s interest and liability to be shown Case Law
6 Grounds of exemption from limitation law Case Law
7 Relief to be specifically stated Case Law
9 Procedure of admitting plaint; Concise statement Case Law
10 Return of plaint Case Law
11 Rejection of plaint Case Law
12 Procedure on rejecting plaint Case Law
13 Where rejection of plaint does not preclude presentation of fresh plaint Case Law
14 Production of document on which plaintiff sues Case Law
18 Inadmissibility of document not produced when plaint filed Case Law
26 List of legal representatives of plaintiff Case Law
ORDER_VIII
WRITTEN STATEMENT AND SET-OFF
1 Written statement Case Law
3 Denial to be specific Case Law
4 Evasive denial Case Law
5 Specific denial Case Law
6 Procedure when only plaintiff appears Case Law
6 Particulars of set-off to be given in written statement Case Law
7 Defence or set-off founded on separate grounds Case Law
9 Subsequent pleadings Case Law
10 Procedure when party fails to present written statement called for by Court Case Law
11 Address for service Case Law
12 Consequence of failure to file address Case Law
ORDER _IX
APPEARANCE OF PARTIES AND CONSEQUENCE OF NON-APPEARANCE
1 Parties to appear on day fixed in summons for defendant to appear and answer Case Law
2 Dismissal of suit where summons not served in consequence of plaintiff’s failure to pay costs Case Law
3 Where neither party appears, suit to be dismissed Case Law
4 Plaintiff may bring fresh suit or Court may restore suit to file Case Law
7 Procedure where defendant appears on day of adjourned hearing assigns good cause for previous non-appearance Case Law
8 Procedure where defendant-only appears Case Law
9 Decree against plaintiff by default bars fresh suit Case Law
13 Setting aside decree ex parte against defendant Case Law
ORDER_ X
EXAMINATION OF PARTIES BY THE COURT
2 Oral examination of party or companion of party Case Law
4 Consequence of refusal or inability of Pleader to answer Case Law
ORDER _XI
DISCOVERY AND INSPECTION
2 Particular interrogatories to be submitted Case Law
17 Time for inspection when notice given Case Law
21 Non-compliance with order for discovery Case Law
ORDER _XII
ADMISSIONS
1 Notice of admission of case Case Law
5 Form of admission Case Law
6 Judgment on admissions Case Law
ORDER_XIII
PRODUCTION, IMPOUNDING AND RETURN OF DOCUMENTS
1 Documentary evidence to be produced at first hearing Case Law
2 Effect of non-production of documents Case Law
3 Rejection of irrelevant or inadmissible documents Case Law
4 Endorsements on documents admitted in evidence Case Law
ORDER XIV
SETTLEMENT OF ISSUES AND DETERMINATION OF SUIT ON ISSUES OF LAW OR ON ISSUES AGREED UPON
1 Framing of issues Case Law
2 Issues of law and of fact Case Law
3 Materials from which issues may be framed Case Law
5 Power to amend and strike out issues Case Law
ORDER _XV
DISPOSAL OF THE SUIT AT FIRST HEARING
3 Parties at issue Case Law
4 Failure to produce evidence Case Law
ORDER_XVI
SUMMONING AND ATTENDANCE OF WITNESSES
1 Summons to attend to give evidence or produce documents Case Law
2 Expenses of witness to be paid into Court on applying for summons Case Law
10 Procedure where witness fails to a comply with summons Case Law
14 Court may of its own accord summon as witnesses strangers to suit Case Law
ORDER_XVII
ADJOURNMENTS
1 Court may grant time and adjourn hearing Case Law
2 Procedure if parties fail to appear on day fixed Case Law
3 Court may proceed notwithstanding either party fails to produce evidence, etc Case Law
ORDER_XVIII
HEARING OF THE SUIT AND EXAMINATION OF WITNESSES
1 Right to begin Case Law
2 Statement and production of evidence Case Law
3 Evidence where several issues Case Law
4 Witnesses to b examined in open Court Case Law
6 When deposition to be interpreted Case Law
16 Power to examine witness immediately Case Law
17 Court may recall and examine witness Case Law
18 Power of Court to inspect Case Law
ORDER_XIX
AFFIDAVITS
3 Matters to which affidavits shall be confined Case Law
ORDER_XX
JUDGMENT AND DECREE
1 Judgment when pronounced Case Law
3 Judgment to be signed Case Law
4 Judgments of Small Cause Courts Case Law
5 Court to state its decision on each issue Case Law
6 Contents of decree Case Law
12 Decree for possession and mesne profits Case Law
13 Decree in administration suit Case Law
14 Decree in pre-emption suit Case Law
18 Decree in suit for partition of property or separate possession of a share therein Case Law
19 Decree when set-off is allowed Case Law
ORDER_XXI
EXECUTION OF DECREES AND ORDERS
PAYMENT UNDER DECREE
1 Modes of paying money under decree Case Law
2 Payment out of Court to decree-holder Case Law
10 Application for execution Case Law
15 Application for execution by joint decree-holder Case Law
23 23-A Deposit of decretal amount, etc Case Law
29 Stay of execution pending suit between decree-holder and judgment-debtor Case Law
30 Decree of payment of money Case Law
32 Decree for specific performance, for restitution of conjugal rights, or for an injunction Case Law
33 Discretion of Court in executing decrees for restitution of conjugal rights Case Law
35 Decree for immovable property Case Law
36 Decree for delivery of immovable property when in occupancy of tenant Case Law
37 Discretionary power to permit judgment-debtor to show cause against detention in prison Case Law
38 Warrant for arrest to direct judgment-debtor be brought up Case Law
40 Proceeding on appearance of judgment-debtor in obedience to notice or after arrest Case Law
47 Attachment of share in movables Case Law
52 Attachment of property in custody of Court or public officer Case Law
54 Attachment of immovable property Case Law
58 Investigation of claims to, and objections to attachment of, attached property Case Law
62 Questions relating to rights, etc., of claimant in attached property to be decided by Court Case Law
64 Power to order property attached to be sold and proceeds to be paid to person entitled Case Law
66 Proclamation of sales by public auction Case Law
68 Time of sale Case Law
83 Postponement of sale to enable judgment-debtor to raise amount of decree Case Law
89 Application to set aside sale on deposit Case Law
90 Application to set aside sale on ground of irregularity or fraud Case Law
91 Application by purchase to set aside sale on ground of judgment-debtor having no saleable interest Case Law
92 Sale when to become absolute or be set aside Case Law
95 Delivery of property in occupancy of judgment-debtor Case Law
97 Rseistance or obstruction to possession of immovable property Case Law
98 Resistance or obstruction judgment-debtor Case Law
99 Resistance or obstruction by bona fide claimant Case Law
100 Dispossession by decree-holder or purchaser Case Law
101 Bona fide claimant to be restored to possession Case Law
103 Certain orders conclusive and suit barred Case Law
ORDER_XXII
DEATH; MARRIAGE AND INSOLVENCY OF PARTIES
1 No abatement by partys death if right to sue survives Case Law
3 Procedure in case of death of one of several plaintiffs or of sole plaintiff Case Law
4 Procedure in case of death of one of several defendants or of sole defendant Case Law
6 No abatement by reason of death after hearing Case Law
9 Effect of dismissal Case Law
10 Procedure in case of assignment before final order in suit Case Law
ORDER_XXIII
WITHDRAWAL AND ADJUSTMENT OF SUITS
1 Withdrawal of suit or abandonment of part of claim Case Law
2 Limitation law not affected by first suit Case Law
3 Compromise of suit Case Law
ORDER_XXIV
PAYMENT INTO COURT
ORDER_XXV
SECURITY FOR COSTS
ORDER_XXVI
COMMISSIONS
COMMISSIONS TO EXAMINE WITNESSES
9 Commissions to make local investigations Case Law
10 Procedure of Commissioner Case Law
ORDER_XXVII
SUITS BY OR AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT OR PUBLIC OFFICERS IN THEIR OFFICIAL CAPACITY
1 Suits by or against Government Case Law
3 Plaints in suits by or against Government Case Law
8 8-A No security to be required from Government or a public officer in certain cases Case Law
ORDER_XXVIIA
SUITS INVOLVING ANY SUBSTANTIAL QUESTION AS TO THE INTERPRETATION OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
4 Application of Order to appeals Case Law
ORDER_XXVIII
SUITS BY OR AGAINST MILITARY OR NAVAL MEN OR AIRMEN
1 Officers, soldiers, sailors or airmen who cannot obtain leave may authorise any person to sue or defend for them Case Law
ORDER_XXIX
SUITS BY OR AGAINST CORPORATIONS
1 Subscription and verification of pleading Case Law
2 Service on corporation Case Law
3 Power to require personal attendance of officer of corporation Case Law
ORDER_XXX
SUITS BY OR AGAINST FIRMS AND PERSONS CARRYING ON BUSINESS IN NAMES OTHER THAN THEIR OWN
1 Suing of partners in name of firm Case Law
4 Right of suit on death of partner Case Law
ORDER_XXXI
SUITS BY OR AGAINST TRUSTEES. EXECUTORS AND ADMINISTRATORS
ORDER_XXXII
SUITS BY OR AGAINST MINORS AND PERSONS OF UNSOUND MIND
1 Minor to sue by next friend Case Law
2 Where suit instituted without next friend, plaint to be taken off the file Case Law
3 Guardian for the suit to be appointed by Court for minor defendant Case Law
7 Agreement or compromise by next friend or guardian for the suit Case Law
ORDER_XXXIII
SUITS BY PAUPERS
1 Suits may be instituted in forma pauperis Case Law
2 Contents of application Case Law
3 Presentation of application Case Law
4 Examination of applicant Case Law
ORDER_XXXIV
SUITS RELATING TO MORTGAGES OF IMMOVABLE PROPERTY
2 Preliminary decree in foreclosure suit Case Law
4 Preliminary decree in suit for sale Case Law
5 Final decree in suit for sale Case Law
7 Preliminary decree in redemption suit Case Law
8 Final decree in redemption suit Case Law
ORDER_XXXV
INTERPLEADER
ORDER_XXXVI
SPECIAL CASE
ORDER_XXXVII
SUMMARY PROCEDURE ON NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS
1 Application of Order Case Law
2 Institution of summary suits upon bills of exchange, etc Case Law
3 Defendant showing defence on merits to have leave to appear Case Law
4 Power to set aside decree Case Law
5 Power to order bill, etc., to be deposited with officer of Court Case Law
ORDER_XXXVIII
ARREST AND ATTACHMENT BEFORE JUDGMENT
ARREST BEFORE JUDGMENT
5 Where defendant may be called upon to furnish security for production of property Case Law
6 Attachment where cause not shown or security not furnished Case Law
9 Removal of attachment when security furnished or suit dismissed Case Law
ORDER_XXXIX
TEMPORARY INJUNCTION AND INTERLOCUTORY ORDERS
TEMPORARY INJUNCTIONS
1 Cases in which temporary injunction may be granted Case Law
2 2-B The order of injunction made under rule 1 or 2 Case Law
2 2-A An interim injunction passed under rule 1 or 2 in the absence of defendant shall not ordinarily exceed fifteen days Case Law
2 Injunction to restrain repetition or continuance of breach Case Law
3 Before granting injunction Court to direct notice to opposite party Case Law
4 Order for injunction may be discharged, varied or set aside Case Law
5 Injunction to corporation binding on its officers Case Law
ORDER_XL
APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVERS
1 Appointment of receivers Case Law
ORDER_XLI
APPEALS FROM ORIGINAL DECREES
1 Form of appeal: What to accompany memorandum. Case Law
2 Grounds which may be taken in appeal Case Law
3 Rejection or amendment of memorandum Case Law
4 One of several plaintiffs or defendants may obtain reversal of whole decree where it proceeds on ground common to all Case Law
5 Stay by Appellate Court Case Law
8 Exercise of powers in appeal from order made in execution of decree Case Law
11 Power to dismiss appeal without sending notice to lower Court Case Law
17 Dismissal of appeal for appellants default Case Law
19 Re-admission of appeal dismissed for default Case Law
20 Power to adjourn hearing and direct person appearing interested to be made respondents Case Law
21 Re-hearing on application of respondent against whom ex parte decree made Case Law
22 Upon hearing, respondent may object to decree as if he had preferred separate appeal Case Law
23 Remand of case by Appellate Court Case Law
24 Where evidence on record sufficient, Appellate Court may determine case finally Case Law
25 Where Appellate Court may frame issues and refer them for trial to Court whose decree appealed from Case Law
27 Production of additional evidence in Appellate Court Case Law
30 Judgment when and where pronounced Case Law
31 Contents, date and signature of judgment Case Law
33 Power of Court of Appeal Case Law
ORDER_XLII
APPEALS FROM APPELLATE DECREES
1 Procedure Case Law
ORDER_XLIII
APPEALS FROM ORDERS
1 Appeal from orders Case Law
3 Notice before presentation of appeal Case Law
ORDER_XLIV
PAUPER APPEALS
ORDER_XLV
APPEALS TO THE SUPREME COURT
[SEE SECTION 109 TO 112]
1 Decree defined Case Law
ORDER_XLV_A
EXECUTION OF ORDER OF FEDERAL COURT
ORDER_XLVI
REFERENCE
ORDER_XLVII
REVIEW
[SEE SECTION 114]
1 Application for review of judgment Case Law
5 Application for review in Court consisting of two or more Judges Case Law
ORDER_XLVIII
MISCELLANEOUS
1 Process to be served at expense of party issuing Case Law
ORDER_XLIX
HIGH COURTS
3 Application of rules Case Law
ORDER_L
PROVINCIAL SMALL CAUSE COURTS
ORDER_LI
PRESIDENCY SMALL CAUSE COURTS
[OMITTED BY THE A. 0., 1949]
ORDER_LII
APPLICABILITY OF RULE 38 OF ORDER 41 TO PROCEEDINGS UNDER SECTION 115
1 Rule 38 of Order 41 Case Law
CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE
APPENDIX A PLEADINGS
(4) WRITTEN STATEMENTS GENERAL DEFENCES
APPENDIX B PROCESS
APPENDIX C
DISCOVERY, INSPECTION AND ADMISSION
APPENDIX “D” DECREES
APPENDIX E EXECUTION
APPENDIX F SUPPLEMENTAL PROCEEDINGS
APPENDIX G

 

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